Tokyo Recipes by Nadia

什錦蔬菜天婦羅(掻き揚げ)

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更新於

關於kakiage

Kakiage是一種日本天婦羅,將蔬菜、海鮮或其他食材切成一口大小的小塊,混入輕盈的麵粉糊中,炸至金黃酥脆。濃郁的風味與酥脆的口感相結合,使kakiage成為烏龍麵和蕎麥麵的熱門配料,也是蓋飯的美味點綴,甚至可以作為下酒的美味小吃。

Kakiage這個名字來源於日語「kaki-mazeru」(混合在一起)和「age」(油炸)。雖然類似的菜餚在江戶時代(1603–1868年)就已存在,但我們今天享用的版本據信是在明治時代形成的。Kakiage也被認為起源於一種巧妙利用剩餘蔬菜和海鮮的方式。

Kakiage的特別之處在於其簡單和多樣性。它是將冰箱裡的剩餘食材變成美味佳餚的好方法,因此成為許多日本家庭的常備菜。透過更換食材,你可以創造出無窮無盡的變化——每一種都有其獨特的風味和特色。

什錦蔬菜天婦羅(掻き揚げ)
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烹飪時間

30 分鐘

評分
Yoshiro Takahashi
Artist

Yoshiro Takahashi

Born in 1988 in Kawasaki, Kanagawa Prefecture, I was inspired by my father, a traditional Japanese chef, and learned cooking fundamentals early at my family’s restaurant. After graduating from Senshu University’s Faculty of Law, I worked in sales at Nippon Shokken Co., Ltd., then as a restaurant manager, before completing a professional food coordinator program and starting my career as an independent culinary expert. I hold nine food-related qualifications, including Professional Chef’s License, Sake Sommelier (Kikisake-shi), Certified Sommelier (ANSA), and Vegetable Sommelier, and was the youngest to earn the advanced title of Certified Lecturer in Sake Studies. While rooted in Japanese cuisine that highlights natural flavors, my repertoire spans ethnic, Italian, and organic dishes. In 2015, I joined a project by Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and JICA, promoting Japanese cuisine domestically and in countries such as France, Paraguay, Bangladesh, and Serbia. A passionate triathlete, I have achieved top finishes in domestic competitions, won my age group at the 2018 Tomonoura Triathlon, and represented Japan at the Age Group World Championships in Australia (2018) and Switzerland (2019). Known as “the running chef,” I collaborate with sports brands and health media, advocating the integration of food, health, and sports. Since 2020, I have served as Official Athlete Food Coach for the Japan Para Table Tennis National Team, supporting athletes’ nutrition. In 2022, I became a father and now balance parenthood with my culinary and athletic careers.

個人資料

食材

份量 2

6個3英寸圓餅

原始食譜(1倍)可製作 2 份

調整食譜份量時,部分食材的比例可能需要微調。請根據實際情況調整,並按口味進行調味。

  • 1/2 中等大小的洋蔥 (切片)
  • 1/2 紅蘿蔔 (去皮)
  • 13 tbsp. 低筋麵粉
  • 食用油(適量) (足夠填滿鍋1英寸深)
  • 少許鹽及擺盤用鹽
  • A
    1/2 cup 冷水
  • A
    1 蛋黃

步驟

  • 1

    將食用油倒入煎鍋,深度約1英寸。用中火至中高火加熱油,直到溫度達到340°F(170°C)。

  • 2

    將洋蔥切薄片,紅蘿蔔切成細絲。放入小碗中混合均勻。

    什錦蔬菜天婦羅(掻き揚げ) Process2
  • 3

    在另一個中等大小的碗中,用料理筷或叉子將蛋黃和冷水攪打均勻。少量多次加入麵粉,攪打至無顆粒。加入紅蘿蔔和洋蔥,攪拌至麵糊均勻裹住蔬菜。

    什錦蔬菜天婦羅(掻き揚げ) Process3
  • 4

    油溫達到340°F後,將麵糊倒入油中,形成3英寸的圓餅。輕輕整形,如果開始散開則輕輕推回。
    讓圓餅炸一分鐘,然後翻面再炸一分鐘。逐一取出天婦羅圓餅,放在冷卻架上去除多餘油脂。輕撒鹽,擺盤,如有天婦羅紙可使用。搭配一小碟鹽上桌。

    什錦蔬菜天婦羅(掻き揚げ) Process4

食譜ID

27

小提示與備注


本食譜中使用的蔬菜是什錦蔬菜天婦羅最常見的搭配,但也常加入茼蒿或水菜(mizuna)以增添香氣。
時令蔬菜、蝦和扇貝也是常見的配料。天婦羅幾乎從不加入肉類或禽類。
・使用溫水會使麵粉變得黏稠;請使用非常冷的水,並將麵糊遠離溫暖的地方,以獲得完美酥脆的天婦羅。
・麵糊入油後會迅速擴散,但不必立即將其推回原形。
慢慢整形,彷彿在輕輕扇風,這樣做出的天婦羅能保持更長時間的酥脆。

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